Bullies can be girls or boys and of any nationality, race or creed, but there are two main types of children that are most likely to become bullies.
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While it was once believed that all bullies suffered from low self-esteem, research indicates that the majority of bullies have average to high self-esteem, and engage in bullying behaviors as a means of increasing their social status among their peers.
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Some bullies do suffer from low self-esteem, however, and these children tend to view violence as a positive force. They may not have parental involvement at home, and have a negative view of their peers and the school environment. They may be easily frustrated or anxious and have a short attention span. These children may bully because they enjoy the power they wield when making a peer upset.